Recoletos is the prime area of the Salamanca district, the part closest to El Retiro. More specifically, this property is just steps from Madrid’s largest and most iconic park. The Salamanca district is one of Madrid’s most significant areas, both for its distinctive layout and for the residents who have traditionally occupied its emblematic streets. Its construction dates from the second half of the 19th century and formed part of the urban expansion carried out during the reign of Isabella II. The district’s namesake and driving force was José de Salamanca y Mayol, a native of Málaga and Marquis of Salamanca, who envisioned a new development with carefully designed buildings to house Madrid’s aristocratic and bourgeois classes.
With its 19th-century style, the district is characterized by a highly regular checkerboard layout with perpendicular streets. Its buildings are of particular interest due to their architectural quality and beautiful façades. Traditionally, Salamanca was a residential area, inhabited especially by the country’s political and economic elites. Over the past fifty years, this residential character has coexisted with other activities, including business, diplomacy and, particularly, commerce, as it is one of the capital’s most important luxury shopping areas.
El Buen Retiro Park is the true centerpiece of this Madrid district, which is bounded by Alcalá and O’Donnell Streets to the north, Doctor Esquerdo Street to the east, Avenida del Mediterráneo and Paseo de Reina Cristina to the south, and Alfonso XII Street to the west.